International Airlines MCQs — Flag Carriers, Notable Airlines & Headquarters | PPSC FPSC CSS NTS

International Airlines MCQs — Flag Carriers, Notable Airlines & Headquarters

108+ solved International Airlines MCQs — every flag carrier, low-cost giant, headquarters and exam-tested fact for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS & PMS papers.

1 Liner MCQs Quiz Mode

Ural Airlines is a Russian regional carrier based in Yekaterinburg.

Ariana Afghan Airlines (1955) is the flag carrier of Afghanistan.

Biman Bangladesh Airlines (1972) is the flag carrier of Bangladesh.

Sun Country Airlines is a US low-cost leisure carrier.

WestJet is Canada’s second-largest, low-cost airline.

Continental Airlines merged with United Airlines in 2012.

Richard Branson founded Virgin Atlantic in 1984.

ANA (All Nippon Airways) is Japan’s largest private airline.

China Airlines is the flag carrier of Taiwan.

Air China is the flag carrier of the People’s Republic of China.

El Al (Israel) is regarded as the world’s most secure airline.

easyJet is a British low-cost carrier.

Delta Air Lines is headquartered in Atlanta, USA.

EVA Air is a top-ranked Taiwanese airline.

KLM (1919) is the world’s oldest airline under its original name.

Qantas (1920) claims to be the oldest continuously operating airline.

Olympic Air is a Greek airline.

DELAG of Germany (1909) was the world’s first airline.

American Airlines is the world’s largest by fleet size & passengers.

MEA (Middle East Airlines) is the flag carrier of Lebanon.

SATA Air Açores is Portugal’s Azores regional carrier.

Aeroflot (1923) is the flag carrier of Russia.

ITA Airways replaced Alitalia as Italy’s flag carrier (2021).

Air France (1933) is the flag carrier of France.

SriLankan Airlines was formerly known as Air Lanka (until 1998).

British Airways is HQ’d at London Heathrow.

Cathay Pacific is the flag carrier of Hong Kong.

Emirates (1985) is based in Dubai, UAE.

Gulf Air is the national carrier of Bahrain.

Japan Airlines (JAL) is headquartered in Tokyo.

Lufthansa is the flag carrier of Germany.

Oman Air is the national airline of Oman.

Qatar Airways was Skytrax World’s Best Airline 2024.

Singapore Airlines is the flag carrier of Singapore.

South African Airways is the flag carrier of South Africa.

Orient Airways (1946) was Pakistan’s first private airline.

Nepal Airlines was formerly known as Royal Nepal Airlines.

SAS is the joint airline of Norway, Sweden & Denmark.

AirAsia is a Malaysian low-cost airline.

Air Europa is Spain’s second-largest airline.

PIA was the first Asian airline to fly a jet aircraft (1960).

Thai Airways International is the flag carrier of Thailand.

LOT Polish Airlines (1929) is Poland’s flag carrier.

TAROM is the national airline of Romania.

Avianca (1919, Colombia) is the world’s 2nd-oldest airline.

Copa Airlines is the flag carrier of Panama.

Iberia is the flag carrier of Spain.

Etihad Airways (2003) is based in Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Asiana Airlines is a major South Korean carrier.

LATAM is the largest airline in Latin America.

Ryanair is an Irish low-cost carrier — Europe’s largest LCC.

Mahan Air is Iran’s first private airline (1991).

Airblue is a Pakistani private airline (2003).

Garuda Indonesia is named after a mythical bird (Vishnu’s mount).

JetBlue is a US low-cost carrier (founded 1998).

Spirit Airlines is an ultra-low-cost carrier (ULCC).

Frontier Airlines is a US eco-marketed ULCC (Denver).

Allegiant Air focuses on US leisure travel.

United Airlines is one of the US ‘Big Three’ carriers.

Southwest Airlines is North America’s largest LCC.

Pegasus Airlines is a Turkish low-cost carrier.

Vueling is a Spanish low-cost airline (Barcelona).

Wizz Air is a Hungarian low-cost airline (Budapest).

IndiGo is India’s largest airline by market share.

Vistara is a full-service Indian airline (Tata-SIA).

Lion Air is Indonesia’s largest private airline.

Scoot is Singapore Airlines’ low-cost subsidiary.

Flydubai is a UAE medium-haul LCC (Dubai).

Saudia is the flag carrier of Saudi Arabia.

Air Arabia is a UAE budget airline (Sharjah, since 2003).

Flynas is a Saudi private low-cost airline (2007).

Gol Linhas Aéreas is a major Brazilian airline.

Azul Airlines is a leading Brazilian carrier.

TAP Air Portugal is the flag carrier of Portugal.

Finnair (1923) is the flag carrier of Finland.

SWISS International Air Lines is the flag carrier of Switzerland.

Royal Jordanian is the flag carrier of Jordan.

Royal Air Maroc is the flag carrier of Morocco.

EgyptAir (1932) is the flag carrier of Egypt — Africa’s 1st airline.

Ethiopian Airlines is the largest airline in Africa.

Turkish Airlines serves more countries than any other airline.

China Southern Airlines is Asia’s largest by fleet size.

Vietnam Airlines is the flag carrier of Vietnam.

Philippine Airlines (1941) is Asia’s oldest airline.

Malaysia Airlines is the flag carrier of Malaysia.

Bangkok Airways brands itself as ‘Asia’s Boutique Airline’.

Aegean Airlines is the largest airline of Greece.

Riyadh Air (2023) is a new Saudi Arabian flag carrier.

Aeroflot = Russia (flag carrier since 1923).

Air Canada = Canada (largest airline, since 1937).

Air France = France (HQ Paris-CDG).

Air India = India (now owned by Tata Group).

Airblue = Pakistan (private airline).

Alitalia (now ITA Airways) = Italy.

Biman = Bangladesh (founded 1972).

British Airways = Britain (UK).

Cathay Pacific = Hong Kong (1946).

Emirates = UAE (Dubai-based).

Garuda = Indonesia (named after a mythical bird).

KLM = Netherlands (1919 — world’s oldest).

Lufthansa = Germany.

PIA = Pakistan (1955 flag carrier).

Qantas = Australia (1920, oldest continuously operating).

Shaheen Air = Pakistan (now defunct private airline).

Brussels Airlines = Belgium.

Singapore Airlines = Singapore.

Swiss Airlines (SWISS) = Switzerland.

American Airlines = United States (world’s largest by fleet).

International Airlines Quiz
Score: 0 / 108
Question 1 of 108Not answered

Ural Airlines is a major regional carrier based in which country?

Explanation

Ural Airlines is a Russian airline based in Yekaterinburg — one of the largest regional carriers in Russia.

Question 2 of 108Not answered

What is the flag carrier of Afghanistan, founded in 1955?

Explanation

Ariana Afghan Airlines, founded in 1955, is the flag carrier of Afghanistan and its oldest airline.

Question 3 of 108Not answered

Which airline is the national carrier of Bangladesh, founded in 1972?

Explanation

Biman Bangladesh Airlines, founded in 1972 just after independence, is the national flag carrier of Bangladesh.

Question 4 of 108Not answered

Sun Country Airlines is a low-cost leisure carrier from which country?

Explanation

Sun Country Airlines is a US-based low-cost leisure carrier headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Question 5 of 108Not answered

Which is Canada’s second-largest airline known for its low-cost model?

Explanation

WestJet, headquartered in Calgary, is Canada’s second-largest airline and is known for its low-cost model.

Question 6 of 108Not answered

Continental Airlines merged with which major carrier in 2012?

Explanation

Continental Airlines merged with United Airlines in 2012, creating one of the world’s largest carriers.

Question 7 of 108Not answered

Virgin Atlantic was founded by which entrepreneur in 1984?

Explanation

Virgin Atlantic was founded by British entrepreneur Richard Branson in 1984 as part of his Virgin Group.

Question 8 of 108Not answered

What is Japan’s largest private airline known for service excellence?

Explanation

All Nippon Airways (ANA), founded in 1952, is Japan’s largest private airline and is renowned for its service excellence — a 5-star Skytrax airline.

Question 9 of 108Not answered

China Airlines is the flag carrier of which territory?

Explanation

China Airlines is the flag carrier of Taiwan (Republic of China), not mainland China. Air China is the PRC’s flag carrier.

Question 10 of 108Not answered

What is the official national airline of the People’s Republic of China?

Explanation

Air China is the official flag carrier of the People’s Republic of China, headquartered in Beijing.

Question 11 of 108Not answered

Which Israeli airline is considered the world’s most secure?

Explanation

El Al Israel Airlines is the flag carrier of Israel and is considered the world’s most secure airline — with armed sky marshals on every flight and bullet-proof cockpit doors.

Question 12 of 108Not answered

easyJet is a leading low-cost carrier from which country?

Explanation

easyJet is a British low-cost airline headquartered at London Luton Airport.

Question 13 of 108Not answered

Delta Air Lines is a major airline based in which US city?

Explanation

Delta Air Lines is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia — its primary hub is Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

Question 14 of 108Not answered

EVA Air is a highly ranked airline from which country?

Explanation

EVA Air is a Taiwanese airline founded in 1989, consistently ranked among the world’s best by Skytrax.

Question 15 of 108Not answered

Which is the world’s oldest airline still operating under its original name?

Explanation

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines was founded in 1919 and is the world’s oldest airline still operating under its original name.

Question 16 of 108Not answered

Which airline claims to be the oldest continuously operating airline?

Explanation

Qantas of Australia, founded in 1920, claims to be the world’s oldest continuously operating airline.

Question 17 of 108Not answered

Olympic Air is a carrier based in which country?

Explanation

Olympic Air is a Greek airline, the successor of the historic Olympic Airways (founded by Aristotle Onassis in 1957).

Question 18 of 108Not answered

DELAG, the world’s first airline (1909), was from which country?

Explanation

DELAG (Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft) was founded in Germany in 1909 to operate Zeppelin airships — the world’s first commercial airline.

Question 19 of 108Not answered

American Airlines is the largest airline in the world by which metric?

Explanation

American Airlines is the world’s largest airline by fleet size and passengers carried — based in Fort Worth, Texas.

Question 20 of 108Not answered

Middle East Airlines (MEA) is the national carrier of:

Explanation

Middle East Airlines (MEA) is the flag carrier of Lebanon, headquartered in Beirut.

Question 21 of 108Not answered

SATA Air Açores is a regional airline from which country?

Explanation

SATA Air Açores is the regional airline of Portugal’s Azores Islands, headquartered in Ponta Delgada.

Question 22 of 108Not answered

Aeroflot is the flag carrier of which country?

Explanation

Aeroflot Russian Airlines, founded in 1923, is the flag carrier of Russia — one of the world’s oldest airlines.

Question 23 of 108Not answered

ITA Airways is the successor to which historic Italian carrier?

Explanation

ITA Airways replaced Alitalia as Italy’s flag carrier in October 2021 after Alitalia’s liquidation.

Question 24 of 108Not answered

Air France is the flag carrier of which nation?

Explanation

Air France, founded in 1933, is the flag carrier of France and part of the Air France-KLM group.

Question 25 of 108Not answered

SriLankan Airlines was formerly known as:

Explanation

SriLankan Airlines was known as Air Lanka from 1979 until it was rebranded SriLankan Airlines in 1998.

Question 26 of 108Not answered

British Airways is headquartered at which airport?

Explanation

British Airways is headquartered at the Waterside complex near London Heathrow Airport — its main hub.

Question 27 of 108Not answered

Cathay Pacific is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Cathay Pacific Airways, founded in 1946, is the flag carrier of Hong Kong.

Question 28 of 108Not answered

Emirates Airlines is based in which city?

Explanation

Emirates, founded in 1985, is based in Dubai, UAE — operator of the world’s largest A380 fleet.

Question 29 of 108Not answered

Gulf Air is the national carrier of:

Explanation

Gulf Air is the national flag carrier of the Kingdom of Bahrain, headquartered in Muharraq.

Question 30 of 108Not answered

Japan Airlines (JAL) is based in:

Explanation

Japan Airlines (JAL), Japan’s flag carrier, is headquartered in Tokyo with its main hub at Haneda Airport.

Question 31 of 108Not answered

Lufthansa is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Lufthansa is the flag carrier of Germany, headquartered in Cologne with its main hubs at Frankfurt and Munich.

Question 32 of 108Not answered

Oman Air is the national airline of:

Explanation

Oman Air, founded in 1993, is the national flag carrier of the Sultanate of Oman, based in Muscat.

Question 33 of 108Not answered

Which airline was voted World’s Best Airline by Skytrax in 2024?

Explanation

Qatar Airways was voted the World’s Best Airline by Skytrax in 2024 — a title it has won a record number of times.

Question 34 of 108Not answered

Singapore Airlines is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Singapore Airlines, founded in 1947, is the flag carrier of Singapore — frequently ranked among the world’s top airlines.

Question 35 of 108Not answered

South African Airways is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

South African Airways (SAA), founded in 1934, is the flag carrier of South Africa, based in Johannesburg.

Question 36 of 108Not answered

What was Pakistan’s first private airline?

Explanation

Orient Airways, founded by M. A. Ispahani in 1946, was Pakistan’s first private airline. It later merged with the government’s Pakistan Airways in 1955 to form PIA.

Question 37 of 108Not answered

Nepal Airlines was formerly known as:

Explanation

Nepal Airlines was known as Royal Nepal Airlines Corporation (RNAC) until 2006, when Nepal abolished its monarchy.

Question 38 of 108Not answered

SAS is the joint flag airline of which three countries?

Explanation

Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS), founded in 1946, is the joint flag carrier of Norway, Sweden and Denmark.

Question 39 of 108Not answered

AirAsia is a low-cost airline based in:

Explanation

AirAsia is a Malaysian low-cost airline based in Kuala Lumpur — Asia’s largest low-cost carrier.

Question 40 of 108Not answered

Air Europa is the second-largest airline of:

Explanation

Air Europa, founded in 1986, is Spain’s second-largest airline after Iberia.

Question 41 of 108Not answered

PIA (Pakistan International Airlines) was the first Asian airline to:

Explanation

PIA was the first Asian airline to operate a jet aircraft (Boeing 707-321) in 1960. It was also the first non-communist airline to fly to China.

Question 42 of 108Not answered

Thai Airways International is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Thai Airways International is the flag carrier of Thailand, based in Bangkok.

Question 43 of 108Not answered

LOT Polish Airlines is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

LOT Polish Airlines, founded in 1929, is the flag carrier of Poland and one of the world’s oldest airlines still operating.

Question 44 of 108Not answered

TAROM is the national airline of:

Explanation

TAROM, founded in 1954, is the flag carrier of Romania, based in Bucharest.

Question 45 of 108Not answered

Avianca is the second-oldest airline in the world. It is based in:

Explanation

Avianca, founded in 1919, is the flag carrier of Colombia and the second-oldest airline in the world (after KLM, also 1919).

Question 46 of 108Not answered

Copa Airlines is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Copa Airlines, founded in 1947, is the flag carrier of Panama, based at Tocumen International Airport.

Question 47 of 108Not answered

Iberia is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Iberia, founded in 1927, is the flag carrier of Spain, headquartered in Madrid.

Question 48 of 108Not answered

Etihad Airways is based in:

Explanation

Etihad Airways, founded in 2003, is based in Abu Dhabi — the second flag carrier of the UAE alongside Emirates.

Question 49 of 108Not answered

Asiana Airlines is a major carrier from:

Explanation

Asiana Airlines, founded in 1988, is one of South Korea’s two major airlines (alongside Korean Air), based in Seoul.

Question 50 of 108Not answered

LATAM Airlines Group is the largest airline in:

Explanation

LATAM Airlines Group is the largest airline in Latin America, formed by the 2012 merger of LAN (Chile) and TAM (Brazil).

Question 51 of 108Not answered

Ryanair is a low-cost carrier from:

Explanation

Ryanair, founded in 1984, is an Irish low-cost airline — Europe’s largest LCC by passengers carried.

Question 52 of 108Not answered

Mahan Air is a private airline from:

Explanation

Mahan Air, founded in 1991, is Iran’s first privately owned airline, based in Tehran.

Question 53 of 108Not answered

Airblue is a private airline based in:

Explanation

Airblue, founded in 2003, is a Pakistani private low-cost airline based in Islamabad/Karachi.

Question 54 of 108Not answered

Garuda Indonesia is named after:

Explanation

Garuda Indonesia is named after Garuda — the mythical bird from Hindu/Buddhist mythology that serves as Vishnu’s mount and Indonesia’s national emblem.

Question 55 of 108Not answered

JetBlue is a low-cost carrier based in:

Explanation

JetBlue Airways, founded in 1998, is a major American low-cost carrier headquartered in New York City.

Question 56 of 108Not answered

Spirit Airlines is known as an:

Explanation

Spirit Airlines, headquartered in Florida, is the largest ultra-low-cost carrier (ULCC) in North America.

Question 57 of 108Not answered

Frontier Airlines is an eco-friendly carrier from:

Explanation

Frontier Airlines is a US ultra-low-cost carrier based in Denver, known for marketing itself as ‘America’s Greenest Airline’.

Question 58 of 108Not answered

Allegiant Air focuses on:

Explanation

Allegiant Air is a US leisure airline based in Las Vegas, focused on flying from small cities to leisure destinations.

Question 59 of 108Not answered

United Airlines is one of the ‘Big Three’ carriers in:

Explanation

The ‘Big Three’ US carriers are American Airlines, Delta Air Lines and United Airlines — all global majors.

Question 60 of 108Not answered

Southwest Airlines is the largest low-cost carrier in:

Explanation

Southwest Airlines, founded in 1967, is the largest low-cost carrier in North America by passengers carried.

Question 61 of 108Not answered

Pegasus Airlines is a budget carrier from:

Explanation

Pegasus Airlines, founded in 1990, is a Turkish low-cost carrier based in Istanbul.

Question 62 of 108Not answered

Vueling is a low-cost airline from:

Explanation

Vueling, founded in 2004, is a Spanish low-cost airline based in Barcelona — part of the IAG group.

Question 63 of 108Not answered

Wizz Air is a fast-growing low-cost airline from:

Explanation

Wizz Air, founded in 2003, is a Hungarian low-cost carrier headquartered in Budapest — one of Europe’s fastest-growing airlines.

Question 64 of 108Not answered

IndiGo is the largest airline by market share in:

Explanation

IndiGo is India’s largest airline by domestic market share — more than 60% of the Indian market.

Question 65 of 108Not answered

Vistara is a full-service airline based in:

Explanation

Vistara is an Indian full-service carrier (Tata-SIA JV) based in Gurugram. It is merging with Air India under the Tata Group.

Question 66 of 108Not answered

Lion Air is the largest private airline in:

Explanation

Lion Air, founded in 1999, is the largest private airline in Indonesia, headquartered in Jakarta.

Question 67 of 108Not answered

Scoot is a low-cost subsidiary of:

Explanation

Scoot is the low-cost subsidiary of Singapore Airlines, launched in 2012 for medium- and long-haul budget routes.

Question 68 of 108Not answered

Flydubai is a medium-haul carrier from:

Explanation

Flydubai, founded in 2008, is a UAE low-cost airline based in Dubai — a sister carrier to Emirates.

Question 69 of 108Not answered

Saudia is the national airline of:

Explanation

Saudia (formerly Saudi Arabian Airlines), founded in 1945, is the flag carrier of Saudi Arabia, based in Jeddah.

Question 70 of 108Not answered

Air Arabia is a budget airline based in:

Explanation

Air Arabia, founded in 2003, is a UAE low-cost airline based in Sharjah — the Middle East’s first LCC.

Question 71 of 108Not answered

Flynas is a private low-cost airline from:

Explanation

Flynas, founded in 2007, is a Saudi private low-cost airline based in Riyadh.

Question 72 of 108Not answered

Gol Linhas Aéreas is a major airline in:

Explanation

Gol Linhas Aéreas, founded in 2000, is one of the largest airlines in Brazil — pioneered LCC operations in Latin America.

Question 73 of 108Not answered

Azul Airlines is a leading carrier in:

Explanation

Azul Brazilian Airlines, founded in 2008 by JetBlue founder David Neeleman, is one of Brazil’s three major airlines.

Question 74 of 108Not answered

TAP Air Portugal is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

TAP Air Portugal, founded in 1945, is the flag carrier of Portugal, based in Lisbon.

Question 75 of 108Not answered

Finnair is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Finnair, founded in 1923, is the flag carrier of Finland — one of the oldest operating airlines in the world.

Question 76 of 108Not answered

SWISS (Swiss International Air Lines) is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

SWISS, founded in 2002, is the flag carrier of Switzerland, replacing the bankrupt Swissair — now part of the Lufthansa Group.

Question 77 of 108Not answered

Royal Jordanian is the national airline of:

Explanation

Royal Jordanian, founded in 1963, is the flag carrier of Jordan, based at Queen Alia International Airport, Amman.

Question 78 of 108Not answered

Royal Air Maroc is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Royal Air Maroc (RAM), founded in 1957, is the flag carrier of Morocco, based in Casablanca.

Question 79 of 108Not answered

EgyptAir is the national airline of:

Explanation

EgyptAir, founded in 1932, is the flag carrier of Egypt — Africa’s first airline and the world’s 7th-oldest airline.

Question 80 of 108Not answered

Ethiopian Airlines is the largest airline in:

Explanation

Ethiopian Airlines, founded in 1945 and based in Addis Ababa, is the largest airline in Africa by revenue and passengers.

Question 81 of 108Not answered

Turkish Airlines is known for serving the most:

Explanation

Turkish Airlines flies to more countries than any other airline in the world — over 120 nations from its Istanbul hub.

Question 82 of 108Not answered

China Southern Airlines is Asia’s largest airline by:

Explanation

China Southern Airlines, based in Guangzhou, is Asia’s largest airline by fleet size and one of the largest in the world.

Question 83 of 108Not answered

Vietnam Airlines is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Vietnam Airlines, founded in 1956, is the flag carrier of Vietnam, based in Hanoi.

Question 84 of 108Not answered

Philippine Airlines is the oldest airline in:

Explanation

Philippine Airlines (PAL), founded on 26 February 1941, is the oldest commercial airline in Asia still operating under its original name.

Question 85 of 108Not answered

Malaysia Airlines is the flag carrier of:

Explanation

Malaysia Airlines, descended from Malayan Airways (1947), is the flag carrier of Malaysia, based in Kuala Lumpur.

Question 86 of 108Not answered

Bangkok Airways brands itself as:

Explanation

Bangkok Airways markets itself as ‘Asia’s Boutique Airline’ — Thailand’s leading regional carrier with a focus on premium service.

Question 87 of 108Not answered

Aegean Airlines is the largest airline of:

Explanation

Aegean Airlines, founded in 1987, is the largest airline of Greece — Star Alliance member based in Athens.

Question 88 of 108Not answered

Riyadh Air is a new flag carrier from:

Explanation

Riyadh Air, announced in 2023 by Saudi Arabia’s PIF, is a new Saudi flag carrier based in Riyadh — set to begin operations by 2025.

Question 89 of 108Not answered

Aeroflot is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Aeroflot is the flag carrier of Russia — one of the world’s oldest airlines (founded 1923).

Question 90 of 108Not answered

Air Canada is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Air Canada, founded in 1937, is the flag carrier of Canada — the country’s largest airline.

Question 91 of 108Not answered

Air France is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Air France is the flag carrier of France, headquartered at Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport.

Question 92 of 108Not answered

Air India is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Air India is the flag carrier of India — privatised in 2022 to the Tata Group, which originally founded it.

Question 93 of 108Not answered

Airblue is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Airblue, founded in 2003, is a private Pakistani airline based in Islamabad/Karachi.

Question 94 of 108Not answered

Alitalia (now ITA Airways) was the airline of which country?

Explanation

Alitalia was the historic flag carrier of Italy until 2021 — replaced by ITA Airways.

Question 95 of 108Not answered

Biman is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Biman Bangladesh Airlines, founded in 1972, is the flag carrier of Bangladesh.

Question 96 of 108Not answered

British Airways is the airline of which country?

Explanation

British Airways, founded in 1974, is the flag carrier of the United Kingdom, headquartered at London Heathrow.

Question 97 of 108Not answered

Cathay Pacific is the airline of:

Explanation

Cathay Pacific is the flag carrier of Hong Kong, founded in 1946.

Question 98 of 108Not answered

Emirates is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Emirates is one of the two flag carriers of the UAE, based in Dubai (the other being Etihad in Abu Dhabi).

Question 99 of 108Not answered

Garuda is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Garuda Indonesia is the flag carrier of Indonesia, named after the mythical bird Garuda.

Question 100 of 108Not answered

KLM is the airline of which country?

Explanation

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (1919) is the flag carrier of the Netherlands — the world’s oldest airline under its original name.

Question 101 of 108Not answered

Lufthansa is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Lufthansa is the flag carrier of Germany, founded in 1953 (re-established post-war).

Question 102 of 108Not answered

PIA (Pakistan International Airlines) is the airline of:

Explanation

PIA, founded in 1955, is the flag carrier of Pakistan — and the first Asian airline to fly a jet aircraft.

Question 103 of 108Not answered

Qantas is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Qantas, founded in 1920, is the flag carrier of Australia — the world’s oldest continuously operating airline.

Question 104 of 108Not answered

Shaheen Airlines was the airline of which country?

Explanation

Shaheen Air International was a Pakistani private airline (1993–2018), based in Karachi.

Question 105 of 108Not answered

Brussels Airlines is the airline of which country?

Explanation

Brussels Airlines is the flag carrier of Belgium, based in Brussels — part of the Lufthansa Group.

Question 106 of 108Not answered

Singapore Airlines is the airline of:

Explanation

Singapore Airlines is the flag carrier of Singapore — frequently ranked as one of the world’s best airlines.

Question 107 of 108Not answered

Swiss Airlines (SWISS) is the airline of which country?

Explanation

SWISS International Air Lines is the flag carrier of Switzerland — successor to Swissair.

Question 108 of 108Not answered

American Airlines is the airline of which country?

Explanation

American Airlines is the world’s largest airline by fleet and passengers — headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, USA.

International Airlines — Complete Reference for Competitive Exams

Flag carriers, low-cost airlines and headquarters are a perennial topic in PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS, PMS, OTS and current-affairs papers. This page covers every airline a candidate is expected to know — from DELAG (1909) and KLM (1919) through to modern giants like Emirates, Qatar Airways, Singapore Airlines, PIA and Turkish Airlines. For broader reference practice, also try our one-liner Notable Airlines of the World and the full General Knowledge MCQs Hub.

Major Flag Carriers of the World

AirlineCountryFoundedHQ / Notes
PIAPakistan19551st Asian airline to fly a jet
EmiratesUAE1985Dubai; largest A380 fleet
Qatar AirwaysQatar1993Doha; Skytrax Airline of the Year 2024
Etihad AirwaysUAE2003Abu Dhabi
SaudiaSaudi Arabia1945Jeddah
Singapore AirlinesSingapore1947Subsidiary: Scoot (LCC)
Cathay PacificHong Kong1946
British AirwaysUK1974HQ London Heathrow
LufthansaGermany1953Frankfurt
Air FranceFrance1933
KLMNetherlands1919World’s oldest airline (original name)
QantasAustralia1920Oldest continuously operating
El AlIsrael1948World’s most secure
AeroflotRussia1923
Turkish AirlinesTürkiye1933Serves more countries than any other
JAL / ANAJapan1951 / 1952JAL flag carrier; ANA largest private

Major Low-Cost Carriers (LCCs)

AirlineCountryType
RyanairIrelandEurope’s largest LCC
easyJetUKLCC
Wizz AirHungaryFast-growing LCC
VuelingSpainLCC
Pegasus AirlinesTürkiyeLCC
AirAsiaMalaysiaSE Asia’s largest LCC
IndiGoIndiaIndia’s largest by market share
SouthwestUSAN. America’s largest LCC
JetBlue / Spirit / Frontier / AllegiantUSALCC / ULCC / leisure
Air Arabia / FlydubaiUAELCC
FlynasSaudi ArabiaLCC
ScootSingaporeSubsidiary of Singapore Airlines
AirbluePakistanPrivate domestic + Gulf

Aviation Firsts & Records

  • DELAG (Germany, 1909) — world’s first airline (Zeppelin operator).
  • KLM (Netherlands, 1919) — oldest airline still operating under its original name.
  • Qantas (Australia, 1920) — oldest continuously operating airline.
  • Avianca (Colombia, 1919) — second-oldest airline in the world.
  • PIA — first Asian airline to operate a jet aircraft (Boeing 707, 1960).
  • Ethiopian Airlines — largest airline in Africa.
  • Turkish Airlines — serves more countries than any other airline.
  • China Southern Airlines — Asia’s largest airline by fleet size.
  • LATAM Airlines Group — largest airline in Latin America.

For authoritative reading, see Wikipedia’s List of Largest Airlines in the World and the IATA Member Airlines directory.

Practice More MCQs on Related Topics

Keep your prep momentum going — explore these related topics that frequently appear alongside International Airlines in PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS & PMS papers:

International Airlines — Frequently Asked Questions

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, founded in 1919, is the world’s oldest airline still operating under its original name. Qantas of Australia (founded 1920) claims to be the oldest continuously operating airline.
DELAG of Germany, founded in 1909, is considered the world’s first airline — it operated Zeppelin airships before fixed-wing commercial aviation became dominant.
Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) is the flag carrier of Pakistan, founded in 1955. PIA was the first Asian airline to fly a jet aircraft. Orient Airways (founded 1946) was Pakistan’s first private airline, later merged into PIA.
Qatar Airways was voted the World’s Best Airline by Skytrax in 2024 — a title it has won a record number of times. The airline is headquartered in Doha, Qatar.
El Al Israel Airlines is considered the world’s most secure airline due to extensive security procedures, armed sky marshals on every flight and bullet-proof cockpit doors.
Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) is the joint flag carrier of Norway, Sweden and Denmark, founded in 1946.
Yes. Click the Download PDF button at the top of this page. The PDF is generated on your device and includes all MCQs with answers and explanations — fully branded and ready for offline revision. No signup required.

Written by
Sadaqat Ali

Assistant Commissioner and competitive-exam expert. Sadaqat writes and reviews QuizWing's One Paper preparation content across all subjects — General…

More articles by Sadaqat Ali →

Leave a Comment