PPSC Geography Past Paper 2016 Solved MCQs with Answers

PPSC Geography Past Paper 2016 Solved MCQs with Answers

Solved Geography MCQs from the PPSC 2016 past paper, each with the correct answer and a clear explanation. Ideal practice for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS and PMS. All questions are extracted from the actual 2016 paper and verified before publication.

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PPSC Geography 2016 Past Paper
Score: 0 / 42
Question 1 of 42Not answered

Mount Kinabalu is located in which place?

Explanation

Mount Kinabalu, the highest peak of Borneo, is in Malaysia.

Question 2 of 42Not answered

What is the area between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn called?

Explanation

The belt between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn is the torrid zone, which receives the sun's rays most directly.

Question 3 of 42Not answered

The Khyber Pass connects Pakistan with which country?

Explanation

The Khyber Pass connects Pakistan with Afghanistan.

Question 4 of 42Not answered

Siachen Glacier is located in which mountain range?

Explanation

The Siachen Glacier lies in the eastern Karakoram.

Question 5 of 42Not answered

Attabad Lake in Gilgit-Baltistan was created by a massive landslide that blocked which River for almost six months?

Explanation

A landslide in 2010 dammed the Hunza River for about six months, creating Attabad Lake.

Question 6 of 42Not answered

Angel Falls is located in which country?

Explanation

Angel Falls, the world's highest uninterrupted waterfall, is in Venezuela.

Question 7 of 42Not answered

On which river is Chashma Barrage constructed?

Explanation

Chashma Barrage is built on the Indus in Mianwali district.

Question 8 of 42Not answered

Which is the biggest ocean in the world?

Explanation

The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world.

Question 9 of 42Not answered

Which is the world's smallest ocean?

Explanation

The Arctic is the smallest ocean.

Question 10 of 42Not answered

The South Pole is located on which continent?

Explanation

The South Pole lies on the continent of Antarctica.

Question 11 of 42Not answered

Which mountain peak is located in the Hindu Kush Range?

Explanation

Tirich Mir, at 7,708 metres, is the highest peak of the Hindu Kush.

Question 12 of 42Not answered

Antalya Airport is situated in which place?

Explanation

Antalya Airport serves the Mediterranean resort city of Antalya in Turkiye.

Question 13 of 42Not answered

Mangla Dam is built on which river?

Explanation

Mangla Dam is built on the Jhelum.

Question 14 of 42Not answered

Satpara Lake is located close to which place?

Explanation

Satpara Lake lies close to Skardu in Gilgit-Baltistan.

Question 15 of 42Not answered

What is the name of the area lying between the River Beas and the River Ravi?

Explanation

Bari Doab lies between the Beas and the Ravi.

Question 16 of 42Not answered

Fort Munro is located in which province?

Explanation

Fort Munro is a hill station in Dera Ghazi Khan district, Punjab.

Question 17 of 42Not answered

Baltoro is famous as what?

Explanation

Baltoro is a major glacier of the Karakoram, the approach route to K2.

Question 18 of 42Not answered

What does the Panama Canal connect?

Explanation

The Panama Canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

Question 19 of 42Not answered

Ghulam Muhammad Barrage is on which river?

Explanation

Ghulam Muhammad Barrage, also called Kotri Barrage, is on the Indus in Sindh.

Question 20 of 42Not answered

Derawar Fort is located in Pakistan near which place?

Explanation

Derawar Fort stands in the Cholistan Desert near Bahawalpur.

Question 21 of 42Not answered

The change in season is caused due to what?

Explanation

The seasons change because the earth's axis is inclined at about 23.5 degrees as it orbits the sun.

Question 22 of 42Not answered

In which country is Mount Fujiyama located?

Explanation

Mount Fuji is in Japan.

Question 23 of 42Not answered

Awaran District is located in which place?

Explanation

Awaran District is in Balochistan.

Question 24 of 42Not answered

Khunjerab is the border pass between Pakistan and which country?

Explanation

The Khunjerab Pass is the border crossing between Pakistan and China.

Question 25 of 42Not answered

Which sea lies between Asia and Africa?

Explanation

The Red Sea lies between Asia and Africa.

Question 26 of 42Not answered

What is called an isthmus?

Explanation

An isthmus is a narrow strip of land joining two larger landmasses.

Question 27 of 42Not answered

Which mountain peak is known as the Killer Mountain?

Explanation

Nanga Parbat is called the Killer Mountain, for the many climbers who have died attempting it.

Question 28 of 42Not answered

Cuba is located in?

Explanation

Cuba lies in the Caribbean Sea, which forms part of the Atlantic Ocean.

Question 29 of 42Not answered

Where is the Orange River located?

Explanation

The Orange River is the longest river of South Africa.

Question 30 of 42Not answered

Where is the Adriatic Sea located?

Explanation

The Adriatic Sea, an arm of the Mediterranean between Italy and the Balkans, is in Europe.

Question 31 of 42Not answered

What is the statistical study of the human population called?

Explanation

Demography is the statistical study of human populations.

Question 32 of 42Not answered

What is an area in a desert where there is enough water for plants called?

Explanation

A fertile spot in a desert where groundwater reaches the surface is an oasis.

Question 33 of 42Not answered

Due to what do day and night change?

Explanation

Day and night are caused by the earth's rotation on its axis.

Question 34 of 42Not answered

The theory of plate tectonics explains the movements of?

Explanation

Plate tectonics explains the movement of the continents, carried on the plates of the earth's lithosphere.

Question 35 of 42Not answered

Which area is called the World's earthquake belt?

Explanation

The Pacific Ring of Fire is the world's principal earthquake and volcanic belt.

Question 36 of 42Not answered

Which districts of Balochistan have huge deposits of copper?

Explanation

Chagai district in Balochistan holds huge copper deposits, notably at Saindak and Reko Diq.

Question 37 of 42Not answered

Which is regarded as the largest archipelago in the world?

Explanation

Indonesia, with over 17,000 islands, is the largest archipelago in the world.

Question 38 of 42Not answered

What is the height of the ozone layer from the earth's surface?

Explanation

Ozone is present through the stratosphere, roughly 10 to 50 km above the surface.

Question 39 of 42Not answered

The appearance of the evening star indicates the?

Explanation

The evening star, Venus, appears in the western sky after sunset, and so indicates west.

Question 40 of 42Not answered

In which district is Naryab Dam being constructed?

Explanation

Naryab Dam is being built in Hangu district, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Question 41 of 42Not answered

On which river is Balloki Headworks situated?

Explanation

Balloki Headworks is on the River Ravi.

Question 42 of 42Not answered

Rawal Dam was built in 1962 on which river?

Explanation

Rawal Dam, built in 1962, is on the Korang River near Islamabad.

About the PPSC Geography Past Paper 2016

Every MCQ above is taken from the Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC) Geography papers held in 2016, with the correct answer and a written explanation for each. Past-paper practice is the most dependable way to prepare for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS and PMS, because these papers repeat their themes, and often the questions themselves, from one year to the next.

Questions were checked against reliable sources before publication. Where a circulating source sheet carried a factual or wording error, we corrected it rather than reproducing the mistake. For chapter-wise preparation, work through our World Geography MCQs hub, which also lists every other year’s paper. Further reading: Pakistan Movement and the PPSC official website.

How to Use This Paper

Attempt the full quiz before looking at any answer, then read the explanation for every question you got wrong, including those you guessed correctly. A past paper is only useful if you close the gaps it exposes. Pro members can download the complete paper as a PDF with all answers and explanations for offline revision.

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