PPSC Pakistan Studies Past Paper 2019 Solved MCQs with Answers

PPSC Pakistan Studies Past Paper 2019

Solved Pakistan Studies MCQs from the PPSC 2019 past paper, each with the correct answer and a clear explanation. Ideal practice for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS and PMS. All questions are extracted from the actual 2019 paper and verified before publication.

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PPSC Pak Study 2019 Past Paper
Score: 0 / 92
Question 1 of 92Not answered

Gwadar was secured from Oman by which among the following Prime Ministers of Pakistan?

Explanation

Prime Minister Feroz Khan Noon completed the purchase of Gwadar from Oman in 1958.

Question 2 of 92Not answered

The penultimate viceroy of British India was who?

Explanation

Lord Wavell, Viceroy from 1943 to 1947, was the penultimate Viceroy. Lord Mountbatten was the last.

Question 3 of 92Not answered

What is the total length of Durand Line?

Explanation

The Durand Line, the Pakistan Afghanistan border demarcated in 1893, is usually given as about 2,611 km in Pakistani sources, though other figures are also quoted.

Question 4 of 92Not answered

Kartarpur Corridor links to India which Gurdwara?

Explanation

The Kartarpur Corridor, opened in 2019, links India to Gurdwara Darbar Sahib at Kartarpur, where Guru Nanak spent his last years.

Question 5 of 92Not answered

Sir Abdullah Haroon belongs to?

Explanation

Sir Abdullah Haroon was a leading Muslim League figure from Sindh, and a major supporter of the Pakistan Movement in the province.

Question 6 of 92Not answered

Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was the _______ Prime Minister of Pakistan?

Explanation

Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was the ninth Prime Minister of Pakistan, taking office in 1973 under the new Constitution.

Question 7 of 92Not answered

Who was the chairman of Senate serving the longest?

Explanation

Wasim Sajjad served the longest as Chairman of the Senate, holding the office from 1988 to 1999, and twice acted as President.

Question 8 of 92Not answered

In which district do the Katas Raj Temples, revered Hindu temples in Pakistan, reside?

Explanation

The Katas Raj temple complex, sacred to Hindus and built around a pool said to have formed from Shiva’s tears, is in Chakwal district, Punjab.

Question 9 of 92Not answered

The earthquake of 1935 hit which city?

Explanation

The earthquake of 31 May 1935 devastated Quetta, killing tens of thousands and destroying most of the city.

Question 10 of 92Not answered

Nawab Malik Amir Mohammad Khan, Governor of West Pakistan in 1960, was from which district?

Explanation

Nawab Malik Amir Mohammad Khan, the Nawab of Kalabagh and Governor of West Pakistan from 1960, belonged to Mianwali district.

Question 11 of 92Not answered

The first governor of the State Bank of Pakistan was who?

Explanation

Zahid Hussain was the first Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan, appointed in 1948.

Question 12 of 92Not answered

Uch Gas Field is in which province?

Explanation

The Uch gas field is located in Dera Bugti district, Balochistan, and supplies the Uch power plant.

Question 13 of 92Not answered

Basic democracy system came in which year?

Explanation

Ayub Khan introduced the Basic Democracies system in 1959, an indirect tiered structure of local councils.

Question 14 of 92Not answered

Country’s 1st Cricket Academy, in 2001, opened in?

Explanation

Pakistan’s first cricket academy was opened at Lahore in 2001.

Question 15 of 92Not answered

Which incident in 1922 led to the suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement, affecting the Khilafat Movement?

Explanation

The Chauri Chaura incident of February 1922, in which a mob burned a police station, led Gandhi to suspend the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Question 16 of 92Not answered

During the reign of which Mughal Emperor was Attock Fort built?

Explanation

Attock Fort was built between 1581 and 1583 on the orders of Emperor Akbar, to guard the Indus crossing on the route to Kabul.

Question 17 of 92Not answered

Pakistan left Commonwealth in which year?

Explanation

Pakistan left the Commonwealth in 1972 in protest at its recognition of Bangladesh, and rejoined in 1989.

Question 18 of 92Not answered

Zia died in the plane crash when?

Explanation

General Zia-ul-Haq died in an air crash near Bahawalpur on 17 August 1988.

Question 19 of 92Not answered

Where was First Barani University established?

Explanation

The first Barani (rain-fed) Agriculture University was established at Rawalpindi.

Question 20 of 92Not answered

By whom was Civil Disobedience Movement started?

Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi launched the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930, beginning with the Salt March to Dandi.

Question 21 of 92Not answered

Article 58-(2) (b) was removed from constitution by which amendment?

Explanation

Article 58(2)(b), which allowed the President to dissolve the National Assembly, was removed by the Eighteenth Amendment in 2010.

Question 22 of 92Not answered

The folk story Sussi Punnu has been described in which Language?

Explanation

The folk romance of Sassi Punnun is best known through Sindhi literature, above all in the poetry of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai.

Question 23 of 92Not answered

Near which place does the Kabul River join River Indus?

Explanation

The Kabul River joins the Indus at Attock.

Question 24 of 92Not answered

Of Pakistan, which Governor General had shortest tenure?

Explanation

Iskander Mirza had the shortest tenure as Governor-General of Pakistan, holding the office from 1955 to 1956 before becoming President.

Question 25 of 92Not answered

In Rawalpindi Conspiracy Case, who was convicted?

Explanation

Faiz Ahmad Faiz was among those convicted in the Rawalpindi Conspiracy Case of 1951, an alleged plot to overthrow the government of Liaquat Ali Khan.

Question 26 of 92Not answered

In which region of the world is Pakistan located?

Explanation

Pakistan is located in South Asia, bordered by India, Afghanistan, Iran and China, with a coastline on the Arabian Sea.

Question 27 of 92Not answered

The first regular session of Muslim League was held when?

Explanation

The first regular annual session of the All India Muslim League was held at Karachi in December 1907.

Question 28 of 92Not answered

Suspended Constitution of 1973 was restored according to which Amendment?

Explanation

The Eighth Amendment of 1985 restored the suspended 1973 Constitution, while also validating Zia-ul-Haq’s martial law measures and inserting Article 58(2)(b).

Question 29 of 92Not answered

Jahangir Khan remained unbeaten for how many years?

Explanation

Jahangir Khan remained unbeaten in competitive squash for over five years, from 1981 to 1986, a run of 555 matches.

Question 30 of 92Not answered

By whom was the Khudai Khidmatgar Movement started?

Explanation

Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan founded the Khudai Khidmatgar movement, whose members were known as the Red Shirts, in the North West Frontier Province.

Question 31 of 92Not answered

In Sindh, the famous place “Makli” is a?

Explanation

Makli near Thatta in Sindh is one of the largest necropolises in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Question 32 of 92Not answered

Who is Pakistan’s first lady fighter pilot?

Explanation

Ayesha Farooq became Pakistan’s first woman fighter pilot to qualify for combat missions, in 2013.

Question 33 of 92Not answered

The Simon Commission was not boycotted by which political party?

Explanation

The Unionist Party of Punjab did not boycott the Simon Commission, unlike the Congress and most other parties.

Question 34 of 92Not answered

Which country recognized Pakistan first of all?

Explanation

Iran was the first country to recognise Pakistan, on 14 August 1947.

Question 35 of 92Not answered

Dr Abdul Salam won Nobel Prize in which field?

Explanation

Dr Abdus Salam won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979, shared with Sheldon Glashow and Steven Weinberg.

Question 36 of 92Not answered

In which place is Chaudhry Rehmat Ali, who proposed the name “Pakistan”, buried?

Explanation

Chaudhry Rahmat Ali, who coined the name Pakistan, died in 1951 and is buried at Cambridge in England.

Question 37 of 92Not answered

The real name of Titu Mir was what?

Explanation

Titu Mir’s real name was Syed Mir Nisar Ali. He led a peasant resistance against landlords and the British in Bengal, dying in 1831 at his bamboo fort.

Question 38 of 92Not answered

At Harrapa, statue of animal was discovered?

Explanation

A statue and seals depicting a bull were found among the Indus Valley remains at Harappa, the bull being a recurring motif of the civilisation.

Question 39 of 92Not answered

Kalabagh is famous for what?

Explanation

Kalabagh in Mianwali district is famous for iron ore, holding Pakistan’s largest known deposits.

Question 40 of 92Not answered

Indian National Congress was found in which city?

Explanation

The Indian National Congress was founded at Bombay in 1885.

Question 41 of 92Not answered

What does Article 6 of the constitution deal with?

Explanation

Article 6 of the Constitution deals with high treason, declaring that anyone who abrogates or subverts the Constitution is guilty of that offence.

Question 42 of 92Not answered

The “City of Perfumes” is which city?

Explanation

Hyderabad in Sindh is known as the City of Perfumes for its long tradition of making itr.

Question 43 of 92Not answered

Nishan-Pakistan was won by which Indian personality?

Explanation

Morarji Desai, Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979, was awarded the Nishan-e-Pakistan in 1990.

Question 44 of 92Not answered

The head of the senate is called ?

Explanation

The Senate is headed by a Chairman, while the National Assembly is headed by a Speaker.

Question 45 of 92Not answered

Into what is Pakistan parliament divided?

Explanation

Pakistan’s parliament is bicameral, divided into two houses: the National Assembly and the Senate.

Question 46 of 92Not answered

In which year was Pakistan’s first Constituent Assembly dissolved?

Explanation

Governor-General Ghulam Muhammad dissolved Pakistan’s first Constituent Assembly in October 1954.

Question 47 of 92Not answered

A system called was introduced by the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms?

Explanation

The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, enacted as the Government of India Act 1919, introduced dyarchy in the provinces, splitting subjects into reserved and transferred.

Question 48 of 92Not answered

Gen Zia-ul-Haq was succeeded by who?

Explanation

Ghulam Ishaq Khan, then Chairman of the Senate, succeeded Zia-ul-Haq as President after the air crash of August 1988.

Question 49 of 92Not answered

On what will the Diamer-Bhasha Dam be constructed?

Explanation

Diamer Bhasha Dam is being constructed on the Indus River in Gilgit-Baltistan.

Question 50 of 92Not answered

What is Article 58(2b) of Constitution 1973 about?

Explanation

Article 58(2)(b) gave the President discretionary power to dissolve the National Assembly. It was used repeatedly in the 1990s and finally removed by the Eighteenth Amendment.

Question 51 of 92Not answered

Mohammad Ali Bogra was who?

Explanation

Muhammad Ali Bogra served as Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1953 to 1955.

Question 52 of 92Not answered

Mohammad Ali Bogra presented Bogra Formula in the assembly when?

Explanation

Muhammad Ali Bogra presented the Bogra Formula to the Constituent Assembly in October 1953, proposing a bicameral legislature with parity between the two wings.

Question 53 of 92Not answered

To give pace to constitution making process, what document was firstly drafted?

Explanation

The Objectives Resolution of 1949 was the first document drafted to give direction to the constitution making process.

Question 54 of 92Not answered

How many Round table Conferences were attended by Allama Iqbal?

Explanation

Allama Iqbal attended two Round Table Conferences, the second and the third, having missed the first in 1930.

Question 55 of 92Not answered

Altaf Hussain Hali’s “Hayat-e-Jawaid” is written on the life of?

Explanation

Altaf Hussain Hali wrote ‘Hayat-e-Javed’, the biography of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan.

Question 56 of 92Not answered

The office of chairman joint chief of staff committee was established when?

Explanation

The office of Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee was established in March 1976, under Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.

Question 57 of 92Not answered

The first female Governor of Sindh was who?

Explanation

Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan became the first woman Governor of Sindh in 1973, and was the first woman governor anywhere in Pakistan.

Question 58 of 92Not answered

Quid-e-Azam joined Muslim League when?

Explanation

Quaid-e-Azam joined the All India Muslim League on 10 October 1913, while retaining his Congress membership at that time.

Question 59 of 92Not answered

Which historical event led to widespread protests and the Swadeshi Movement, encouraging the boycott of English goods in British India?

Explanation

The Partition of Bengal in 1905 provoked widespread Hindu protest and the Swadeshi Movement, which called for boycotting British goods.

Question 60 of 92Not answered

Bangladesh got independence in which year?

Explanation

Bangladesh became independent in 1971, following the civil war and the Indo-Pakistani war of that December.

Question 61 of 92Not answered

Chenab formula to resolve Kashmir issue was presented by who?

Explanation

Sardar Abdul Qayyum Khan proposed the Chenab Formula, under which Kashmir would be divided along the Chenab, giving Muslim majority areas to Pakistan.

Question 62 of 92Not answered

In which region is ‘Gwadar’ located?

Explanation

Gwadar lies in the Makran region on the Balochistan coast, facing the Arabian Sea near the mouth of the Gulf.

Question 63 of 92Not answered

How many senators represent the Federal Capital (Islamabad) in the Senate of Pakistan?

Explanation

The Federal Capital, Islamabad, is represented by four senators in the Senate of Pakistan.

Question 64 of 92Not answered

Largest iron ore deposits in Pakistan are known in which area?

Explanation

Kalabagh holds the largest known iron ore deposits in Pakistan, though the ore is of relatively low grade.

Question 65 of 92Not answered

Kashmir dispute in UNO was taken by which country?

Explanation

India referred the Kashmir dispute to the United Nations Security Council on 1 January 1948.

Question 66 of 92Not answered

Karakorum Highway was constructed with the help of which country?

Explanation

The Karakoram Highway, linking Pakistan with Xinjiang through the Khunjerab Pass, was built with Chinese assistance and completed in 1978.

Question 67 of 92Not answered

The master plan of Islamabad was drawn by an architect from which country?

Explanation

The master plan of Islamabad was drawn up by the Greek architect and town planner Constantinos Doxiadis in the late 1950s.

Question 68 of 92Not answered

In 1931, Khaksar Movement was founded by?

Explanation

Allama Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi founded the Khaksar Movement in 1931.

Question 69 of 92Not answered

To win Cricket World Cup in 1992, Pakistan defeated which country in the final?

Explanation

Pakistan defeated England by 22 runs in the final of the 1992 Cricket World Cup at Melbourne, under the captaincy of Imran Khan.

Question 70 of 92Not answered

From Sindh, ‘Pakistan Resolution 1940’ was seconded by?

Explanation

Sir Abdullah Haroon of Sindh was among those who seconded the Pakistan Resolution at the Lahore session of March 1940.

Question 71 of 92Not answered

On what date was the Day of Deliverance observed by All India Muslim League?

Explanation

The All India Muslim League observed the Day of Deliverance on 22 December 1939, marking the resignation of the Congress ministries.

Question 72 of 92Not answered

Which political alliance’s members played a significant role in the Second Constituent Assembly, elected in 1955?

Explanation

Members of the United Front, the alliance that swept East Bengal in the 1954 elections, played a significant role in the Second Constituent Assembly.

Question 73 of 92Not answered

Last Maharaja of Sikh Empire was who?

Explanation

Maharaja Duleep Singh, the youngest son of Ranjit Singh, was the last ruler of the Sikh Empire. He was deposed in 1849 and exiled to England.

Question 74 of 92Not answered

In which month does “Rabi” season begin?

Explanation

The Rabi cropping season begins between October and December, with sowing of wheat, gram and barley for a spring harvest.

Question 75 of 92Not answered

The right of separate electorates was granted by the Lucknow Pact to the?

Explanation

The Lucknow Pact of 1916 granted the right of separate electorates to Muslims, with the Congress accepting the principle for the first time.

Question 76 of 92Not answered

Who was the first British Viceroy of India?

Explanation

Lord Canning became the first Viceroy of India in 1858, when the Crown took over from the East India Company.

Question 77 of 92Not answered

Who was the leader of the faction of the Muslim League that supported cooperation with the Simon Commission?

Explanation

Mian Muhammad Shafi led the faction of the Muslim League that favoured cooperating with the Simon Commission, in opposition to Jinnah’s group.

Question 78 of 92Not answered

Which Chinese province is adjoining Pakistan?

Explanation

Xinjiang is the Chinese autonomous region adjoining Pakistan, connected through the Khunjerab Pass on the Karakoram Highway.

Question 79 of 92Not answered

How many battles have there been of Panipat?

Explanation

Three battles were fought at Panipat: in 1526, 1556 and 1761. Each proved decisive for the fate of northern India.

Question 80 of 92Not answered

Whom did Quaid-e-Azam appoint Ambassador of Pakistan in Iran?

Explanation

Quaid-e-Azam appointed Raja Ghazanfar Ali Khan as Pakistan’s first Ambassador to Iran.

Question 81 of 92Not answered

What does OGRA stand for?

Explanation

OGRA stands for the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority, the body that regulates Pakistan’s petroleum and natural gas sectors.

Question 82 of 92Not answered

Who was the only Vice President in the history of Pakistan?

Explanation

Nurul Amin was the only Vice-President in Pakistan’s history, holding the office in 1971.

Question 83 of 92Not answered

What is the total area of Pakistan?

Explanation

Pakistan’s area is quoted as 881,913 sq km when Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan are included, and 796,096 sq km when they are not.

Question 84 of 92Not answered

When was the 1973 constitution enforced?

Explanation

The Constitution of 1973 was enforced on 14 August 1973, and Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto became Prime Minister under it the same day.

Question 85 of 92Not answered

Who was not a member of Pakistan’s 1st Cabinet?

Explanation

Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy was not a member of Pakistan’s first cabinet. He became Prime Minister only in 1956.

Question 86 of 92Not answered

On Indus River, which is the oldest barrage?

Explanation

The Sukkur Barrage, completed in 1932 and originally called the Lloyd Barrage, is the oldest barrage on the Indus.

Question 87 of 92Not answered

The Moplah uprising/revolt against the British colonial power in India in 1921 was primarily aimed at:

Explanation

The Moplah revolt of 1921 in Malabar began as support for the Khilafat Movement before turning into a wider agrarian uprising against landlords and the British.

Question 88 of 92Not answered

Quit India Movement was started by which party?

Explanation

The Indian National Congress launched the Quit India Movement in August 1942.

Question 89 of 92Not answered

Jawaharlal Nehru was the _ of Motilal Nehru?

Explanation

Jawaharlal Nehru was the son of Motilal Nehru, who authored the Nehru Report of 1928.

Question 90 of 92Not answered

On which river has “Warsak Dam” been built?

Explanation

Warsak Dam is built on the Kabul River, about 20 km from Peshawar, and was completed with Canadian assistance.

Question 91 of 92Not answered

Who was the 2nd Governor General of Pakistan?

Explanation

Khawaja Nazimuddin became the second Governor-General of Pakistan after the death of Quaid-e-Azam in September 1948.

Question 92 of 92Not answered

Who was the Nawab of Bengal defeated by Lord Clive in the Battle of Plassey?

Explanation

Nawab Siraj-ud-Daula of Bengal was defeated by Robert Clive at the Battle of Plassey in 1757, largely through the treachery of Mir Jafar.

About the PPSC Pakistan Studies Past Paper 2019

Every MCQ above is taken from the Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC) Pakistan Studies papers held in 2019, with the correct answer and a written explanation for each. Past-paper practice is the most dependable way to prepare for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS and PMS, because these papers repeat their themes, and often the questions themselves, from one year to the next.

Questions were checked against reliable sources before publication. Where a circulating source sheet carried a factual or wording error, we corrected it rather than reproducing the mistake. For chapter-wise preparation, work through our Pakistan Studies MCQs hub, which also lists every other year’s paper. Further reading: Pakistan Movement and the PPSC official website.

How to Use This Paper

Attempt the full quiz before looking at any answer, then read the explanation for every question you got wrong, including those you guessed correctly. A past paper is only useful if you close the gaps it exposes. Pro members can download the complete paper as a PDF with all answers and explanations for offline revision.

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